관리-도구

편집 파일: api.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ requests.api ~~~~~~~~~~~~ This module implements the Requests API. :copyright: (c) 2012 by Kenneth Reitz. :license: Apache2, see LICENSE for more details. """ from . import sessions def request(method, url, **kwargs): """Constructs and sends a :class:`Request <Request>`. Returns :class:`Response <Response>` object. :param method: method for the new :class:`Request` object. :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object. :param params: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`. :param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`. :param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to send with the :class:`Request`. :param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`. :param files: (optional) Dictionary of 'name': file-like-objects (or {'name': ('filename', fileobj)}) for multipart encoding upload. :param auth: (optional) Auth tuple to enable Basic/Digest/Custom HTTP Auth. :param timeout: (optional) Float describing the timeout of the request in seconds. :param allow_redirects: (optional) Boolean. Set to True if POST/PUT/DELETE redirect following is allowed. :param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy. :param verify: (optional) if ``True``, the SSL cert will be verified. A CA_BUNDLE path can also be provided. :param stream: (optional) if ``False``, the response content will be immediately downloaded. :param cert: (optional) if String, path to ssl client cert file (.pem). If Tuple, ('cert', 'key') pair. Usage:: >>> import requests >>> req = requests.request('GET', 'http://httpbin.org/get') <Response [200]> """ session = sessions.Session() return session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs) def get(url, **kwargs): """Sends a GET request. Returns :class:`Response` object. :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object. :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes. """ kwargs.setdefault('allow_redirects', True) return request('get', url, **kwargs) def options(url, **kwargs): """Sends a OPTIONS request. Returns :class:`Response` object. :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object. :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes. """ kwargs.setdefault('allow_redirects', True) return request('options', url, **kwargs) def head(url, **kwargs): """Sends a HEAD request. Returns :class:`Response` object. :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object. :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes. """ kwargs.setdefault('allow_redirects', False) return request('head', url, **kwargs) def post(url, data=None, **kwargs): """Sends a POST request. Returns :class:`Response` object. :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object. :param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`. :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes. """ return request('post', url, data=data, **kwargs) def put(url, data=None, **kwargs): """Sends a PUT request. Returns :class:`Response` object. :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object. :param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`. :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes. """ return request('put', url, data=data, **kwargs) def patch(url, data=None, **kwargs): """Sends a PATCH request. Returns :class:`Response` object. :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object. :param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`. :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes. """ return request('patch', url, data=data, **kwargs) def delete(url, **kwargs): """Sends a DELETE request. Returns :class:`Response` object. :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object. :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes. """ return request('delete', url, **kwargs)